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Chapter 0b1 hardware basic's

Across
A narrow slot on the motherboard where an expansion slot can be inserted
A miniature circuit board installed on a motherboard to hold memory
The program in the system bios that can change the values in CMOS RAM, also called the CMOS setup
The technology used to manufacture microchips. CMOS chips require less electricity , hold data longer after the electricity after the cpu is turned off , and produce less heat than the earlier technologies.
Adapter boards or interface cards, placed in expansion slot to expand the functions of a computer, allowing it to communicate with external devices such as monitors or speakers
The program in the BIOS that can change CMOS RAM, also known as BIOS setup
Memory contained by the cmos configuration chip
A small system board inserted in a expansion slot to communicate between the system bus and a peripheral device. Also called a interface card.
Firmware the control much of the computer's input/output functions, such as communication with CD drive or monitor
The path, or lines on the motherboard on which data, instructions , and electrical power move from component to component.
A collection of eight bits that represent a single character.
Down
A circuit board inserted into a slot on the motherboard to enhance the capabilities of the computer
The number of lines on a bus that can hold data for example 8, 16, 32 and 64 lines
The system used to communicate by computers; it only has two numbers, 0 and 1,called binary digits , or bits
THE line on the system bus that the CPU uses to send and receive data.
The speed, the frequency, expressed in MHz,that controls the activity on the motherboard and is generated by a crystal or oscillator, located somewhere on the motherboard
Also called the micro processor or processor. The component where almost all of the processing data takes place.The cpu inputs data, processes information, and executes instructions.