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Before Prohibition in Herkimer

Across
Peter Rydzeski (1873-1955) emigrated from Poland and operated a restaurant-hotel business at the corner of King and Steele Sts. He helped organize St.__'s church in Herkimer. After prohibition he tried the soda business for a while and sold farm real estate, but moved to Long Island in 1923.
Peter Rydzeski of #2 Across was arrested in 1908 for violating the Excise Law for selling on __.
Maggie Hubbard of #14 Across offered to pay Chester Gillette's __ $1,000 to let the razor slip. She said "I think the facts in this terrible case justify me."
WW1 helped turn the nation in favor of Prohibition. Dry advocates argued that the barley used in brewing beer could be made into __ to feed American soldiers and war-ravaged Europeans, and they succeeded in winning wartime bans on strong drink.
One of the largest and most influential women's groups of the 19th century was the Womens __ Temperance Union (W.C.T.U.). A Herkimer County Convention was held on Oct. 27-28, 1915 at the Ilion M.E. Church, presided over by their president Carrie Diefendorf Scott of West Winfield.
The __ of Temperance was a brotherhood of men who promoted the temperance movement, started in New York City in 1842. A local chapter celebrated the 4th of July, 1848, at Palmer's Grove near Frankfort, where we are sure they imbibed in lemonade.
A wild incident took place at the Hubbard Hotel on Mohawk Street. __ Maggie Hubbard refused to let Benjamin Owens marry her young daughter Agnes. He took out a gun and shot at her 3 times - she survived. A week later, she withdrew her opposition and they married on May 14, 1890. The family unit continued to run the hotel together!
The big green bullfrog clock that was well known to guests at the Greenback Cafe in the Fick Block on S. Main St., owned by Charles H. Crandall (1876-1946), stopped __ when Prohibition hit. Clockmakers could not get it to work. Years later, in 1933, Crandall walked into his office where the clock hung, and it began __! That evening he learned the Senate passed the beer bill, the first steps to end Prohibition. The family still has the clock in their possession.
Prohibition officers made __ in 1921 on two cafes in Herkimer and secured evidence of alleged violations of the Volstead law. Seized from Ralph Guzzo (1879-1952) were 2 gallons of whiskey and Perfetto Chirico (1891-1979), a pint of wine and small quantity of whiskey.
Excise __ were issued by the County treasurer to places where intoxicants were sold. In 1915, 184 were issued in Herkimer County.
Liberty Shoemaker (ca.1874-1938) was a popular __. "Lib" could draw beer and "sling it like an old timer" at the Palmer House and later the Gilt Edge Cafe on N. Main Street. He "slung his hook" when Prohibition hit and opened a cafe for soft drinks and lunches in Ilion in December, 1919.
Down
An urgent appeal for a "dry" Herkimer County was made on July 8, 1917 during a #8 Down Field Day. 39 __ in the county took part with speakers from the various pulpits.
Two saloon owners joined forces when they were turned out of business at the end of 1919 - Chas. H. Crandall of the Greenback Cafe and George Wilkinson who operated a cafe on Green Street. They opened up the Acorn Grain and Milling Co. on the east bank of the __ Canal on Green St.
Most of our founding fathers enjoyed a strong drink. Washington kept a still on his farm and John Adams began each day with a tankard of hard __.
Emory Ausman (1871-1935) who was engaged in the saloon business for years at 425 N. Washington St. surrendered his license at the start of Prohibition and engaged in the __ business. He was included in a previous puzzle.
The __-Saloon League was a non-partisan organization that focused on the single issue of prohibition. The League had branches across the United States to work with churches in marshaling resources for the prohibition fight.
Antonio D'Ambrosio (1870-1934) emigrated from Italy to this country with his wife Louisa in 1903 and they settled in Herkimer, opening a saloon and hall at the corner of William and Smith Sts. They had 10 children, one of them being the "Herkimer Hurricane" Lou Ambers who was a light weight __ champion of 1936-38 and 1939-40.
George Van Alstyne (1860-1944) continued to operate a cafe at 122 W. Albany St. after Prohibition, but continued to sell "wholesale wines and liquors" to __ legally at 124 W. Albany.
William Leonard was the president of a Bartenders association formed in 1908 - the local paper called them the local "__ dispensers." He was one of the proprietors of the Electric Cafe, a saloon and restaurant at 119 E. Albany St. across the tracks from the train depot.
Frank Gallo (1867-1943) had a saloon and store that were broken into in 1908. The robbers dragged a 70 lb. safe 200 feet away where they stole $140 and on their way out dropped a hunk of bologna from the store on the steps and left a bottle of __ near the safe. Did they stop to have a sandwich?